Nursing process and therapeutic care in surgical area Single channel
Chair (Coordinator) and Rapporteur: Eleonora Moraca
Module 1: General Surgery
- Activity type
- Interdisciplinari e cliniche
- SSD
- MED/21
- Year
- N/D
- Semester
- N/D
- CFU
- 1
- Hours distribution
- 12 classroom hours
- Lecturers
- MOHSEN IBRAHIM
Module 2: Thoracic surgery
- Activity type
- Scienze medico - chirurgiche
- SSD
- MED/33
- Year
- N/D
- Semester
- N/D
- CFU
- 1
- Hours distribution
- 12 classroom hours
- Lecturers
- NICOLA MAFFULLI
Module 3: Orthopedics and traumatology
- Activity type
- Scienze infermieristiche
- SSD
- MED/45
- Year
- N/D
- Semester
- N/D
- CFU
- 2
- Hours distribution
- 24 classroom hours
- Lecturers
- Eleonora Moraca
Module 4: Urology
- Activity type
- Interdisciplinari e cliniche
- SSD
- MED/24
- Year
- N/D
- Semester
- N/D
- CFU
- 1
- Hours distribution
- 12 classroom hours
- Lecturers
- ANDREA TUBARO
Module 5: Nursing in the surgery area
- Activity type
- Interdisciplinari e cliniche
- SSD
- MED/18
- Year
- N/D
- Semester
- N/D
- CFU
- 1
- Hours distribution
- 12 classroom hours
- Lecturers
- FRANCESCO D'ANGELO
Learning outcomes
General Course Objective
The course aims to provide students with a thorough understanding of the main pathologies relevant in the surgical field, the different surgical specialties, and their associated therapeutic approaches. It seeks to develop the ability to plan and manage nursing care for patients in the surgical area by identifying fundamental patient needs as well as the main surgical, anesthesiological, and nursing issues. The goal is to ensure the correct application of prescribed diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, promoting targeted and safe interventions that appropriately address the physical, psychological, and relational needs of patients in the perioperative context.
Specific Objectives
Knowledge and Understanding
• Describe the main surgical pathologies and the different surgical specialties, highlighting diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.
• Understand the nursing process applied to surgical patients and the related diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.
Applying Knowledge and Understanding
• Plan and implement nursing interventions tailored to the needs of patients in the surgical area.
• Perform care and therapeutic procedures safely, preventing postoperative complications and promoting recovery.
Making Judgment
• Identify the main nursing, surgical, and anesthesiological problems of perioperative patients.
• Evaluate the effectiveness of nursing interventions and make clinical decisions based on scientific evidence and ethical principles.
Communication Skills
• Communicate effectively with patients, families, and the interdisciplinary team, providing clear information and educational support.
• Accurately and professionally document care activities and clinical observations.
Learning Skilss
• Research and integrate scientific evidence and guidelines into nursing practice in the surgical area.
• Reflect critically on professional experience to improve the quality of care and promote continuous skills development.
Prerequisites
The students are expected to have a solid foundational knowledge of anatomy, physiology, and the main pathologies related to common surgical conditions. Additionally, a thorough understanding of the nursing process—comprising assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, and outcome evaluation—is required.
Effective communication and interpersonal skills are also essential, enabling students to interact appropriately with patients and the multidisciplinary healthcare team, in accordance with ethical and professional standards of nursing practice.
Programme
Module: General Surgery
N/D
Module: Thoracic surgery
N/D
Module: Orthopedics and traumatology
Perioperative nursing care
Structural features of the operating theatre, and roles and responsibilities of the surgical team
Management of blood transfusions and blood products
Wound care and management of passive and active drains
Nursing care for patients with a stoma
Sterilization process
Module: Urology
Anatomy of the genito-urinary tract. Urethral catheters. Urinary lithiasis. Urinalysis. Infections of the urinary tract. Urine culture and antibiogram. Kidney tumours, Bladder tumours. Prostate cancer. Testis tumours. Urinary incontinence. Micturition physiology and urinary incontinence.
Module: Nursing in the surgery area
Preoperatory exams
The shock
Postoperative care of the surgical patient
ERAS Enhanced Recovery After Surgery
Management of chronic wound
Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition
Atls – Advance Trauma Life Support
Deep venous thrombosis prevention
Pulmonary embolism
Basic Life Support
Books
Module: General Surgery
N/D
Module: Thoracic surgery
N/D
Module: Orthopedics and traumatology
Brady AM et al Fundamentals of medical and surgical nursing 2014 Wiley
Brunner & Suddarth’s Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing 12th edition
Berman TA, Snyder SJ & Frandsen G. Kozier & Erb's Fundamentals of Nursing, 11th edition
Module: Urology
Smith and Tanagho's general urology - Eighteenth Edition. Jack W. McAninch and Tom F. Lue. Mc Graw Hill LANGE
Module: Nursing in the surgery area
Schwartz's Principles of Surgery - ed: McGraw-Hill
Bibliography
Module: General Surgery
N/D
Module: Thoracic surgery
N/D
Module: Orthopedics and traumatology
N/D
Module: Urology
N/D
Module: Nursing in the surgery area
N/D
Lessons mode
Mandatory In-class instruction according to the syllabus and the CFU credits of the individual modules
Frequency
Mandatory in-person attendance
Exam mode
The assessment will be conducted through a written examination, aimed at evaluating the student’s theoretical knowledge and ability to apply the nursing process in the surgical area.
The final grade, expressed in thirtieths, will be calculated as the average of the grades obtained in the individual modules that compose the integrated course.
Example exam questions
Eg. “Describe the preoperative phase in the surgical patient.”
Arguments
Module: General Surgery
Module: Thoracic surgery
N/D
Module: Orthopedics and traumatology
- Brady et al.,
Module: Urology
- UROLOGY: Embryology and anatomy of the urogenital system. Urethral catheters and continuous bladder irrigation. Urinalysis and urine culture. Kidney tumors. Urothelial cancer of the upper and lower urinary tract. Prostatic carcinoma. Testicular tumors. Urinary lithiasis. Urinary incontinence. Urethral stenosis, hydrocele, testicular torsion, epididymitis and orchitis. Benign prostatic hyperplasia and acute prostatitis.
Module: Nursing in the surgery area
- Preoperatory examsThe shockPostoperative care of the surgical patientERAS Enhanced Recovery After SurgeryManagement of chronic woundEnteral and Parenteral NutritionAtls – Advance Trauma Life SupportDeep venous thrombosis preventionPulmonary embolismBasic Life Support
Sustainability goals
- Academic year2026/2027
- Degree program to which the course belongsNursing - Roma Azienda Ospedaliera Sant’Andrea
- Mandatory presenceNo
- Languageita
- CFU6 CFU, distributed among 5 integrated didactic modules
- Total duration72 hours