PRE-CLINICAL MEDICO-SCIENTIFIC METHODOLOGY Single channel

Chair (Coordinator) and Rapporteur: MAURIZIO MUSCARITOLI

Module 1: General Surgery

Activity type
Clinica generale medica e chirurgica
SSD
MED/18
Year
N/D
Semester
N/D
CFU
1
Hours distribution
12 classroom hours
Lecturers
CHIARA EBERSPACHER

Module 2: Medical Statistics

Activity type
Inglese scientifico e abilità linguistiche, informatiche e relazionali, pedagogia medica, tecnologie avanzate e a distanza di informazione e comunicazione, Tirocini formativi e di orientamento
SSD
MED/01, MED/01
Year
N/D
Semester
N/D
CFU
4
Hours distribution
36 classroom hours, 25 others hours
Lecturers

Module 3: Internal Medicine I

Activity type
Clinica generale medica e chirurgica
SSD
MED/09
Year
N/D
Semester
N/D
CFU
1
Hours distribution
12 classroom hours
Lecturers

Module 4: Internal Medicine II

Activity type
Clinica generale medica e chirurgica
SSD
MED/09
Year
N/D
Semester
N/D
CFU
1
Hours distribution
12 classroom hours
Lecturers
MAURIZIO MUSCARITOLI

Module 5: Nursing

Activity type
Attività formative affini o integrative
SSD
MED/45
Year
N/D
Semester
N/D
CFU
1
Hours distribution
25 others hours
Lecturers
MARIA IDA AMABILE

Module 6: Orthopedics

Activity type
Clinica medico-chirurgica dell'apparato locomotore
SSD
MED/33
Year
N/D
Semester
N/D
CFU
1
Hours distribution
12 classroom hours
Lecturers
GIUSEPPE GIANNICOLA

Module 7: Anesthesiology

Activity type
Tirocini formativi e di orientamento
SSD
MED/41
Year
N/D
Semester
N/D
CFU
1
Hours distribution
25 others hours
Lecturers
SILVIA FIORELLI

Module 8: English Language

Activity type
Inglese scientifico e abilità linguistiche, informatiche e relazionali, pedagogia medica, tecnologie avanzate e a distanza di informazione e comunicazione
SSD
L-LIN/12
Year
N/D
Semester
N/D
CFU
2
Hours distribution
24 classroom hours
Lecturers
RENZO MOCINI

Learning outcomes

At the end of the course, the student will have acquired theoretical skills regarding the approach to the patient in the course of emergency/urgency and first aid scenarios in the internist, surgical, intensive care and orthopedic fields

Prerequisites

Elements of basic medical-scientific methodology

Programme

Module: General Surgery
Provide students with the knowledge and skills to identify traumtic surgical emergencies. Recognize signs and symptoms of critical illnesses and issues related to the management of surgical emergencies: multiple trauma, thoracic and abdominal trauma. Overview of the approaches and initial treatment of critically ill surgical patients. Know how to use the acquired knowledge to recognize the main syndromes. Acquire the ability to approach a patient with a surgical emergency in an out-of-hospital setting.


Module: Medical Statistics
N/D
Module: Internal Medicine I
N/D
Module: Internal Medicine II
Elements of first aid of medical clinical emergencies
Chest pain and its different origins
Pneumothorax
The hypoglycaemic crisis
The asthmatic crisis
Renal colic
Abdominal colic
The semiotics of arterial pulses
Vital signs
Blood pressure measurement



Module: Nursing
N/D
Module: Orthopedics
N/D
Module: Anesthesiology
Anesthesiological aspects of emergency-urgency situations


Module: English Language
The 24-hour course is divided into a number of teaching units, each based on targeted readings of a medical texts. Topics: the heart and circulation, infections, mental illness, the nervous system, oncology, pregnancy and childbirth, the respiratory system, the skin, the urinary system, laboratory tests, invasive and non-invasive diagnostic investigations.

Books

Module: General Surgery
Texts not compulsory and only for further study of the lessons:
- Schein's Common Sense Emergency Abdominal Surgery: An Unconventional Book for Trainees and Thinking Surgeons


Module: Medical Statistics
N/D
Module: Internal Medicine I
N/D
Module: Internal Medicine II
G.Sesti- Manuale di Semeiotica medica Ed. Edra 2022


Module: Nursing
N/D
Module: Orthopedics
N/D
Module: Anesthesiology
Testi non obbligatori e solo per approfondimento delle lezioni:
• Piccin, “Primo soccorso. Dall’emergenza all’urgenza con le sole mani”


Module: English Language
Prescribed text: Professional English in Use – Medicine by Eric H. Glendinning and Ron Howard, Cambridge University Press, 2007. The teacher will upload the material required for the lectures on the e-learning “Moodle” platform.

Bibliography

Module: General Surgery
N/D
Module: Medical Statistics
N/D
Module: Internal Medicine I
N/D
Module: Internal Medicine II
N/D
Module: Nursing
N/D
Module: Orthopedics
N/D
Module: Anesthesiology
N/D
Module: English Language
N/D

Lessons mode

Lectures in class with projection and illustration of powerpoint slides. The lessons are based on maximum interactivity, stimulating the student's curiosity and participation
Practical professional activity dedicated to the detection of arterial pulses and peer measurement of blood pressure

Frequency

Attendance is mandatory. Attendance is detected by signing a special dated form, specific for the lesson of the day

Exam mode

The student's ability to proactively orient himself in the presence of emergency/urgency and first aid scenarios in the internist, surgical, intensive care and orthopedic fields will be assessed, taking into due consideration that these are students enrolled in the second year of the course

Example exam questions

What to do in case of pneumothorax?
What is a dislocation and how to deal with a patient with suspected dislocation?
Why do we measure blood pressure?
What is the difference between sunstroke and heatstroke?
How do you recognize chest pain of ischemic cardiac origin?

Arguments

Module: General Surgery



Module: Medical Statistics
N/D
Module: Internal Medicine I
N/D
Module: Internal Medicine II

  • Introduction to the elements of medical emergencies. First class, course startup
    • Books: READ TEACHER'S SLIDES

  • Chest pain
    • Books: READ TEACHER'S SLIDES

  • Pneumothorax
    • Books: READ TEACHER'S SLIDES

  • Hypoglycemia
    • Books: READ TEACHER'S SLIDES

  • Asthma crisis
    • Books: READ TEACHER'S SLIDES

  • Renal pain crisis
    • Books: READ TEACHER'S SLIDES

  • Abdominal pain crisis
    • Books: READ TEACHER'S SLIDES

  • Arterial pulses
    • Books: READ TEACHER'S SLIDES

  • Vital Parameters
    • Books: READ TEACHER'S SLIDES

  • APP about blood pressure measurement among peers



Module: Nursing
N/D
Module: Orthopedics
  • Topic 1: general overview of fractures and their healing process

  • Topic 2: imaging diagnostics in traumatology

  • Topic 3: emergency treatment of fractures

  • Topic 4: conservative treatment of fractures

  • Topic 5: surgical treatment of fractures and different fixation devices and artrhoplasties

  • Topic 6: sprains

  • Topic 7: dislocations

  • Topic 8: subcoutaneous tendon ruptures



Module: Anesthesiology
  • Concept of emergency and importance of early intervention; assessment of vital signs
    • Books: Teaching material provided during lectures

  • Pathophysiology of anoxic brain injur
    • Books: Teaching material provided during lectures

  • Basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation (BLS)
    • Books: Teaching material provided during lectures

  • First aid in case of road accidents
    • Books: Teaching material provided during lectures

  • Control of hemorrhage
    • Books: Teaching material provided during lectures

  • Airway obstruction by foreign body: Heimlich maneuver
    • Books: Teaching material provided during lectures

  • Drowning and Temperature-related disorders
    • Books: Teaching material provided during lectures

  • Electrical injuries
    • Books: Teaching material provided during lectures

  • Cardiac pain
    • Books: Teaching material provided during lectures

  • Seizures
    • Books: Teaching material provided during lectures

  • General and specific management of the most common poisonings
    • Books: Teaching material provided during lectures

  • Routes of drug and fluid administration
    • Books: Teaching material provided during lectures



Module: English Language
  • The Lexical Approach - Introduction.
    • Books: Slides

  • The Lexical Approach - Practical applications.
    • Books: Slides

  • Specific lexis: The heart and circulation (I and II).
    • Books: Professional English in Use - Medicine: chapters 22 and 23.

  • Video: listening, comprehension, and reuse of lexis. 
    • Books: Video on medical topics provided by the teacher.

  • Specialized lexis: Infections - Mental illness.
    • Books: Professional English in Use - Medicine: chapters 24 and 25.

  • Video: listening, comprehension, and reuse of lexis. 
    • Books: Video on medical topics provided by the teacher.

  • Specialized lexis: The nervous system (I and II).
    • Books: Professional English in Use - Medicine: chapters 26 and 27.

  • Video: listening, comprehension, and reuse of lexis. 
    • Books: Video on medical topics provided by the teacher.

  • Specialized lexis: Oncology - Pregnancy and childbirth.
    • Books: Professional English in Use - Medicine: chapters 28 and 29.

  • Video: listening, comprehension, and reuse of lexis.  
    • Books: Video on medical topics provided by the teacher.

  • Specialized lexis: The respiratory system - The skin - The urinary system.
    • Books: Professional English in Use - Medicine: chapters 30, 31 and 33.

  • Video: listening, comprehension, and reuse of lexis. 
    • Books: Video on medical topics provided by the teacher.


Sustainability goals

  • Goal3
  • Goal4
  • Academic year2026/2027
  • Degree program to which the course belongsMedicine and Surgery "B" - Roma Azienda Policlinico Umberto I
  • Mandatory presenceNo
  • Languageita
  • CFU12 CFU, distributed among 8 integrated didactic modules
  • Total duration183 hours