ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
Course objectives
The course aims to provide students with: - The principles of sustainability and circular economy applied to Environmental Protection - the theoretical aspects and design criteria of innovative tertiary processes for the treatment of industrial wastewater - Basic and advanced knowledge on the characterization and treatment of contaminated sites (land reclamation and groundwater treatment) - The chemical-physical fundamentals of the design of units for the treatment of industrial and hazardous waste, aimed at the recovery of material and energy
Channel 1
                      
                LUCA DI PALMA
                Lecturers' profile
              
            Program - Frequency - Exams
Course program
Sustainability, Circular Economy and Environmental protection
- Sustainable Development: basic elements and open questions.
- Industrial Ecology and Circular Economy
- The environmental policy of the European Union
- Voluntary programs: Environmental Management Systems (EMAS/ISO14001); Environmental Labels (Ecolabel/EPD)
- Permitting procedures: Environmental Impact Assessment; Strategic Environmental Assessment; Industrial Emission Directive
- Environmental protection through product policies: Integrated Product Policies; Design for the Environment; Extended Product Responsibility
- Waste minimization and clean technologies
Effluent disposal: dispersion models in water 
River, Lake, Estuary, Ocean 
Soil and groundwater characterization 
Principles of groundwater contamination 
-	Causes
-	Fate
-	Transport of contaminants in groundwater 
Soil and groundwater remediation 
o	Soil Vapour Extraction – SVE
o	Biosparging – BS
o	Bioventing – BV
o	Thermal desorbing
o	Bioremediation
o	Multi Phase Extraction (MPE)
o	Ex situ thermal treatments
-	Soil washing
-	Pump&Treat: Filtration, Membrane operations, Advanced Oxidation processes: Fenton , Electrochemical processes, Wet Air Oxidation, Photocatalysis
-	Air Sparging - AS
-	In situ chemical oxidation - ISCO
-	In situ chemical reduction - ISCR
-	Permeable Reactive Barrier - PRB
-	Plume Containment
Solid and Hazardous waste treatment (10 hours) 
-	Characterization
-	Biosolids and Constructed wetlands
-	Landfilling
-	Composting
-	Thermal treatment 
-	Stabilization and vetrification --- radioactive wastes
Exercises and design – case studies 
Prerequisites
Water and wastewater characterization
Water and wastewater treatment
Books
L. Di Palma - Course materials freely available on Sapienza e-learning platform.
Teaching mode
Front-end lectures and exercises.
Frequency
Face to face (unless otherwise specified by Sapienza)
Exam mode
Written test: two exercises 
Oral test: five written open question on theoretical aspects of wastewater treatment processes.
Evaluation criteria for the written test: procedure correctness, numerical results accuracy, correct results interpretation.
The final grade is calculated by adding the written grade to the oral grade and dividing by 2.
Bibliography
Freeman and Harris - Hazardous waste remediation - Technomic Publishing
Lesson mode
Front-end lectures and exercises.
              - Lesson code10616731
- Academic year2025/2026
- CourseChemical Engineering
- CurriculumIngegneria Chimica
- Year2nd year
- Semester1st semester
- SSDING-IND/25
- CFU6
 
        