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Curriculum(s) for 2024 - Aerospace engineering (30837)

Single curriculum

1st year

LessonSemesterCFULanguage
1015374 | MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS I1st9ITA

Educational objectives

The aim of this course is to teach students the fundamental elements of Calculus for functions of one real
variable, and to allow them to understand and use the mathematical language of most engineering
courses.At the end of this course, students will be able to understand and use several techniques in Mathematical
Analysis for functions of one variable. Specifically, they will understand the concepts of function,
sequence, supremum and infimum, limit, derivatives, Riemann integral, antiderivative, series, and they
will be able to use them for solving problems in applied sciences and engineering. Special emphasis
shall be given to practical calculus techniques.

AAF1524 | Mathematics Lab1st3ITA

Educational objectives

The main aim of this short course is to review some of the basic
mathematical notions and techniques, in preparation for the many courses
with mathematical content/language which students majoring in Aerospace
Engineering must attend.

1015375 | GEOMETRY1st9ITA

Educational objectives

The principal aim is to provide the students with the basic notions of linear algebra (systems of linear equations, matrices, determinant, vector spaces, linear maps, diagonalization) and of analytic geometry in dimension two and three. The students will learn to make use of a rigorous mathematical language and will be able to correctly employ the algebraic and geometric notions heard in this course to study the theoretical and applied topics of the more advanced courses.

AAF1185 | FOREIGN LANGUAGES SKILLS1st3ITA

Educational objectives

Provide students with the most common linguistic basis for orientation in the field of scientific communication in writing.

AAF1147 | Other Training activities and Internships 1st1ITA

Educational objectives

OTHER USEFUL KNOWLEDGE FOR INCLUSION IN THE WORLD OF WORK

1015376 | MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS II2nd9ITA

Educational objectives

To give the fundamental concepts and tools of differential and integral
calculus for functions of several real variables and vector fields, of
differential equations and of Fourier series; to give an intuition,
though examples and practical applications, of the use of Mathematical
Analysis in the qualitative and quantitative description of a
phenomenon..Expected results: To read, understand and use the tools of differential and integral
calculus for functions of several real variables and vector fields, of
differential equations and of Fourier series. To know, understand and
prove their main properties.

1015377 | PHYSICS I2nd9ITA

Educational objectives

Offering a solid training in fundamental physics, able to supply a methodologic store to both Bachelor and Master students.The student will attain the ability of developing the analysis and
synthesis of the various processes with autonomy and initiative.

1015378 | CHEMISTRY2nd9ITA

Educational objectives

The main objective of the course is to present the principles of General
Chemistry. The theoretical discussion of the topics will be constantly
accompanied by numerical applications for the student to acquire the
basic concepts and the ability to apply them to solve chemical problems.
The main topics covered include: materials and systems, the fundamental
laws of chemistry. Atoms and chemical formulas. The chemical reactions
and their balance. The stoichiometry. The atomic models. The electronic
configurations. The periodic system of elements. The chemical bond. The
behavior of gaseous systems. The chemical equilibrium in aqueous
solution, under homogeneous and heterogeneous.Solutions and their
properties. Acids and bases in water solutions. Reactions involving
electron transfer and their balance. Notes of electrochemistry.EXPECTED RESULTS: Mastery of the basic concepts of Chemistry and their application.

2nd year

LessonSemesterCFULanguage
1017671 | TECHNICAL PHYSICS1st6ITA

Educational objectives

The Course
provides students with the knowledge essential for the proper use of technical
fundamentals of applied thermodynamics and heat transfer in the field of
industrial engineering. Solution of problems on applied thermodynamics, energy
and heat transfer.

10616476 | PHYSICS II1st9ITA
PHYSICS II1st3ITA
PHYSICS LAB WITH ELEMENTS OF STATISTICS1st6ITA
10616418 | MATHEMATICAL MODELS FOR MECHANICS1st9ITA

Educational objectives

The course is devoted to introducing students to the methods of
mathematical modeling, which is applied to a content pertaining to
Classical Mechanics. This choice of subject is motivated by the
interests of the Course of study.

The program include a basic analysis of dynamical systems, of
kinematics of a particle and of a single free rigid body, and then
of the dynamics of systems composed of many rigid bodies,
subjected to holonomic constraints. We specifically investigate
equilibrium and its stability.

Basic target of the course is the ability to analyse a simple problem
of Rational Mechanics, in order to select the optimal strategy for its
solution. Technically, we stress the Lagrangean formalism.

Specific targets:

A) Learning of basic knowledge of Rational Mechanics as a mathematical
model of Mechanics. This target entails also basic notions of
dynamical systems, solution of differential equations by matrix
methods, notions of linear algebra and curves in space.

B) Learning to set up and solve problems in Mechanics with a
mathematical approach. Specifically, the student learns to translate
principles of Physics into mathematical formalism, and viceversa to
understand the applicative relevance of the predictions of the
mathematical model.

D), E) Development of the ability to understand qualitatively the
solution and to exchange the results also answering simple questions,
in order to seek help in textbooks or from experts.

RATIONAL MECHANICS1st3ITA

Educational objectives

The course is devoted to introducing students to the methods of
mathematical modeling, which is applied to a content pertaining to
Classical Mechanics. This choice of subject is motivated by the
interests of the Course of study.

The program include a basic analysis of dynamical systems, of
kinematics of a particle and of a single free rigid body, and then
of the dynamics of systems composed of many rigid bodies,
subjected to holonomic constraints. We specifically investigate
equilibrium and its stability.

Basic target of the course is the ability to analyse a simple problem
of Rational Mechanics, in order to select the optimal strategy for its
solution. Technically, we stress the Lagrangean formalism.

Specific targets:

A) Learning of basic knowledge of Rational Mechanics as a mathematical
model of Mechanics. This target entails also basic notions of
dynamical systems, solution of differential equations by matrix
methods, notions of linear algebra and curves in space.

B) Learning to set up and solve problems in Mechanics with a
mathematical approach. Specifically, the student learns to translate
principles of Physics into mathematical formalism, and viceversa to
understand the applicative relevance of the predictions of the
mathematical model.

D), E) Development of the ability to understand qualitatively the
solution and to exchange the results also answering simple questions,
in order to seek help in textbooks or from experts.

DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 1st6ITA

Educational objectives

The course is devoted to introducing students to the methods of
mathematical modeling, which is applied to a content pertaining to
Classical Mechanics. This choice of subject is motivated by the
interests of the Course of study.

The program include a basic analysis of dynamical systems, of
kinematics of a particle and of a single free rigid body, and then
of the dynamics of systems composed of many rigid bodies,
subjected to holonomic constraints. We specifically investigate
equilibrium and its stability.

Basic target of the course is the ability to analyse a simple problem
of Rational Mechanics, in order to select the optimal strategy for its
solution. Technically, we stress the Lagrangean formalism.

Specific targets:

A) Learning of basic knowledge of Rational Mechanics as a mathematical
model of Mechanics. This target entails also basic notions of
dynamical systems, solution of differential equations by matrix
methods, notions of linear algebra and curves in space.

B) Learning to set up and solve problems in Mechanics with a
mathematical approach. Specifically, the student learns to translate
principles of Physics into mathematical formalism, and viceversa to
understand the applicative relevance of the predictions of the
mathematical model.

D), E) Development of the ability to understand qualitatively the
solution and to exchange the results also answering simple questions,
in order to seek help in textbooks or from experts.

1034973 | MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY1st6ITA

Educational objectives

Study of principal classes of materials for aerospace; basic materials science and technology concepts; relationships among composition, microstructure, procesing and properties; materials durability.

1021932 | AERODYNAMICS 2nd9ITA

Educational objectives

Knowledge of the fundamentals both of fluid dynamics and aerodynamics. Introduction to gas dynamics. Aerodynamic performances of airfoils ang wings for incompressible and compressible (subsonic/supersonic) flow.

1022860 | MECHANICS OF SOLIDS AND STRUCTURES2nd6ITA

Educational objectives

The course aims to provide students with knowledge of the principles and methods of solid mechanics, structures and the theory of elasticity,
with all major systems of plane systems of beams.Ability to deal with the calculation of simple structures using analytical and numeric
methods.
Capacity to Interpret the mechanical behavior of elastic structures and to verify their instability.

1017399 | ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING2nd6ITA

Educational objectives

The course aims to provide the tools needed to understand the mode of operation of electrical systems, introducing basic notions concerning the analysis of linear circuits in dc and sinusoidal steady state, electrical machines and electrical power systems. By the end of the course, students should:
- Be able to read circuits of any complexity
- Know how to solve dc and ac electric circuits
- Know the main properties of electrical transformers
- Know the main properties of synchronous and asynchronous electrical machines
- Know the fundamental elements of single or three phase electric power system
- Know and be able to evaluate the safety issues related to electrical systems
- Know electrical terminology.

1022080 | Applied Mechanics and Technical Drawing2nd9ITA

Educational objectives

Aim of the course is knowledge and the understanding of kinematic and dynamic behaviour of a mechanical system, to perform a dynamic analysis of mechanical elements, in particular, of aeronautic and aerospace devices. Moreover, aim of the course is the study of the technical drawing rules.

THREE-DIMENSIONAL MODELING2nd6ITA

Educational objectives

Aim of the course is knowledge and the understanding of kinematic and dynamic behaviour of a mechanical system, to perform a dynamic analysis of mechanical elements, in particular, of aeronautic and aerospace devices. Moreover, aim of the course is the study of the technical drawing rules.

THREE-DIMENSIONAL MODELING2nd3ITA

Educational objectives

Aim of the course is knowledge and the understanding of kinematic and dynamic behaviour of a mechanical system, to perform a dynamic analysis of mechanical elements, in particular, of aeronautic and aerospace devices. Moreover, aim of the course is the study of the technical drawing rules.

3rd year

LessonSemesterCFULanguage
1037941 | PROGRAMMING AND NUMERICAL METHODS1st9ITA

Educational objectives

GENERAL OBJECTIVES
This course provides the basic knowledge of some numerical methods for the solution of common mathematical problems in applied sciences and engineering and gives the basic concepts of Matlab programming. The course acts as a link between the basic and the engineering courses of the three-year degree programme in Aerospace Engineering. Particular attention will be devoted to the analysis of the methods and their implementation in Matlab environment. To this aim, the course will consist of theoretical lectures, whose aim is to illustrate the main characteristics of the methods and the basic programming structures, and to solve some test exercises; and practical lectures, where numerical methods are implemented using Matlab and used for solving simple applied sciences and engineering problems.

SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
1. Knowledge and understanding: the student will know the basic concepts of numerical analysis and the main properties of the numerical methods commonly used to solve problems that arise in applied sciences and engineering. The student will learn the basic concepts of programming that are required for the implementation of the proposed methods in Matlab environment.
2. Applying knowledge and understanding: the student will be able to use the numerical methods learned; he will be trained to recognize the class of numerical methods necessary to solve a given problem, to select the most suitable ones based on their main properties, to provide an algorithmic solution, to implement the algorithm using Matlab, to find problem solution using the implemented Matlab code, to estimate the errors and to analyse the results.
3. Making judgments: the student will be able to select a numerical method suitable for solving some test problems, to estimate approximation errors and to analyze its performance through numerical experiments and to compare the performance of different numerical methods. To this aim, several exercises will be proposed during both theoretical and lab lessons; some of them will be solved by the teacher, some others will be proposed as guided lab exercises, while the remaining ones will be given as homework and solutions are made available.
4. Communication skills: the student will be trained to rigorously describe the basic mathematical concepts of numerical analysis, the algorithmic formulation of some numerical methods and the developed Matlab code, the results of numerical tests.
5. Learning skills: the student will be able to classify a problem with respect to the class of numerical methods required for its solution, to use some basic numerical methods to solve some application problems, to implement them in Matlab environment, to evaluate the results in a critical manner, with particular reference to expected errors type.

1021949 | AEROSPACIAL CONSTRUCTION1st9ITA

Educational objectives

The aim of the course is to teach fundamentals of structural analysis and basic methodologies for modelling and design aerospace structures. Aerospace loads analysis, static loads response, principles of dynamics and stability will be also studied. At the end of the lessons students will be able to use their knowledge
on the study of the elements of aerospace structures both statically
and dynamically.

1041488 | AEROSPACE PROPULSION1st9ITA

Educational objectives

Overview of aerospace propulsion systems. Principles and techniques to compare the performances of the main aerospace engines.

THREE-DIMENSIONAL MODELING1st6ITA

Educational objectives

Overview of aerospace propulsion systems. Principles and techniques to compare the performances of the main aerospace engines.

THREE-DIMENSIONAL MODELING1st3ITA

Educational objectives

Overview of aerospace propulsion systems. Principles and techniques to compare the performances of the main aerospace engines.

1035434 | FLIGHT MECHANICS 1st9ITA

Educational objectives

The course provides the foundations to analyse the aircraft performance and to study of the main topics of the orbital dynamics and of transatmospheric flight.

THREE-DIMENSIONAL MODELING1st6ITA

Educational objectives

The course provides the foundations to analyse the aircraft performance and to study of the main topics of the orbital dynamics and of transatmospheric flight.

THREE-DIMENSIONAL MODELING1st3ITA

Educational objectives

The course provides the foundations to analyse the aircraft performance and to study of the main topics of the orbital dynamics and of transatmospheric flight.

1041615 | AEROSPACE TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS2nd6ITA

Educational objectives

GENERAL
The course provides the basic elements of telecommunications systems in the context of aerospace. In particular, it provides competences in signal theory for both continuous-time and discrete-time signals, which have transversal validity for experimentation activities in the aerospace field.
Building on this basis, the course provides basic knowledge on wired and wireless transmission of signals and data, on aeronautical and satellite communication link, network architectures and protocols, and radar systems for airspace surveillance and Earth observation.
In addition, the course provides the basic elements of probability calculation, still with transversal value for aerospace engineering, that allow to define and evaluate the performance and quality parameters of the introduced telecommunications systems.

SPECIFIC
Knowledge and understanding: at the end of the course, the student acquired a basic knowledge of signal theory and probability calculation and an understanding of the functioning of telecommunications systems and some of their performance parameters.
Applying knowledge and understanding: at the end of the course, the student has acquired the ability to critically apply the acquired knowledge of signal theory and probability calculation. He/she has ability to apply knowledge about the functioning of systems and its performance parameters.
In addition, the student acquires:
Autonomy of judgment: at the end, the student has gained the autonomy of judgment necessary to understand the complexity of the technologies used in the different aeronautical applications and space missions.
Communication skills: at the end of the course, the student has acquired the ability to operate in a highly multi-disciplinary context interacting with engineers, designers of structures and information technologies for space, with technical specialists and non-specialist interlocutors.
Learning skills: at the end of the course the student has developed the basic ability to deepen the study of sensors and aeronautical and satellite systems.

Elective course2nd12ITA
AAF1003 | FINAL EXAM2nd5ITA

Educational objectives

The final exam consists of developing a research monograph on a particular topic related to the teachings provided in this course and in his discussion before a committee constituted in accordance with Academic Regulations for the degree course.

THREE-DIMENSIONAL MODELING
THREE-DIMENSIONAL MODELING

Optional groups

The student must acquire 6 CFU from the following exams
LessonYearSemesterCFULanguage
1037934 | SPACE ENVIRONMENT 3rd2nd6ITA

Educational objectives

Provide basic knowledge on the space environment and its effects on artificial satellites and space probes.

10592955 | Multidisciplinary aircraft analysis and design3rd2nd6ITA

Educational objectives

Learning Objectives
- Make the student aware that the configuration / design of an aircraft is the result of multidisciplinary design choices that involve knowledge of different subject areas (aerostructures, aerodynamics, engines, flight physics).
- Make the student able to read and understand an aircraft design.
- Make the student able to understand how aircraft have evolved and will evolve to interpret current and future configurations.
- Make the student able to know how to use, following a multi-physical approach, the tools and methods relevant to the analysis and design of aircraft and their components.
- Make the student able to know how to apply techniques and methods of multidisciplinary analysis to case studies related to existing aircraft.

Mod. 1: Design requirements and configuration analysis3rd2nd3ITA

Educational objectives

Learning Objectives
- Make the student aware that the configuration / design of an aircraft is the result of multidisciplinary design choices that involve knowledge of different subject areas (aerostructures, aerodynamics, engines, flight physics).
- Make the student able to read and understand an aircraft design.
- Make the student able to understand how aircraft have evolved and will evolve to interpret current and future configurations.
- Make the student able to know how to use, following a multi-physical approach, the tools and methods relevant to the analysis and design of aircraft and their components.
- Make the student able to know how to apply techniques and methods of multidisciplinary analysis to case studies related to existing aircraft.

Mod. 2: Aircraft modelling3rd2nd3ITA

Educational objectives

Learning Objectives
- Make the student aware that the configuration / design of an aircraft is the result of multidisciplinary design choices that involve knowledge of different subject areas (aerostructures, aerodynamics, engines, flight physics).
- Make the student able to read and understand an aircraft design.
- Make the student able to understand how aircraft have evolved and will evolve to interpret current and future configurations.
- Make the student able to know how to use, following a multi-physical approach, the tools and methods relevant to the analysis and design of aircraft and their components.
- Make the student able to know how to apply techniques and methods of multidisciplinary analysis to case studies related to existing aircraft.

1021804 | AERONAUTICAL PLANTS3rd2nd6ITA

Educational objectives

Relationship aircraft mission & systems , operating principles of civil aircraft systems

1037945 | SPACE EXPLORATION  SYSTEMS3rd2nd6ITA

Educational objectives

The course gives a view of some space exploration systems with details
about the missions. The objective is to provide the basic elements of
aerospace engineering for analysis of exploration missions.

1047186 | AERONAUTICAL PROPULSION SYSTEMS3rd2nd6ITA

Educational objectives

Knowledge and understanding;
At the end of the course the student will be informed about the following topics.
- How to get the thrust out of a propeller
- How does a turbo-prop work
- How does a piston engine work
- How to find an optimal design for a general aviation engine

Applying knowledge and understanding;
Ability to perform a preliminary sizing of the components of an aeronautical propulsion system, and estimate its performance through numerical tools produced by the students themselves during the group work.

The training objectives are pursued by using classroom exercises and work in progress reviews. The verification of acquired skills takes place during revisions and course lessons.

Making judgements;
The skills are acquired through frontal lessons, classroom exercises, and group work. The verification of knowledge is carried out through individual tests and through written group reports, which at the same time ascertain and promote the acquisition of the ability to communicate effectively in written and/or oral form.

Communication skills;
Ability to work in a team, to present the results of group work with presentations and short technical reports.

Learning skills.
Expertise to carry out a preliminary design of a general aviation engine powered by either a turboprop or a internal combustion engine. Ability to define a multi-objective design problem. Ability to use ModeFrontier, a robust, multi-objective optimization software.

1021904 | SPACE SYSTEMS3rd2nd6ITA

Educational objectives

The course objective is to introduce to the space systems design and
management of the system development. The global system design
problematics and the sub-systems sizing are addressedAttending the course, the space system design and management methodologies will be familiarized with.
In particular methods for the preliminary sysnthesis of a space systems requiremnts and development will be addressed.

10592728 | TECHNOLOGIES FOR METALLIC AND COMPOSITE AEROSPACE STRUCTURES3rd2nd6ITA

Educational objectives

The course aims to provide the tools to perform a simple static and fatigue design of an aerospace component, made in both metallic and composite material. The main transformation technologies used are described, both for the processing of metal alloys and composite materials, allowing an adequate contact with these materials and the knowledge of the most adequate way to use them in the structures. The main characterization, assembly and non-destructive testing techniques will also be addressed with a look at the materials and technologies of future aerospace structures.

10606114 | OPTIMAL TRAJECTORIES FOR AEROSPACE VEHICLES3rd2nd6ITA

Educational objectives

During the course we will study the theoretical tools necessary for the design and optimization of the performance of aerospace vehicle trajectories. Their application to the various fields of Flight Mechanics and Astrodynamics (such as interplanetary missions or the ascent trajectories of Launchers), will allow the student, also through the development of software, to deal with mission analysis problem. Furthermore, the knowledge acquired will constitute a solid preparation for studying optimization problems in different fields of aerospace engineering.

10616342 | APPLIED AERODYNAMICS3rd2nd6ITA

Educational objectives

Learning objectives of the proposed course consist of integrating general knowledge acquired in basic Aerodynamics course with more advanced and application skills. In particular, this course aims providing students with knowledge of principles and methods of applied aerodynamics, with reference to unsteady aerodynamics, to the study of the wake of aerodynamic and bluff bodies, of appendages and control systems and flows at small and large Reynolds numbers. The overall objective is therefore to delve into the aerodynamic optimization of components and of the entire aircraft, to introduce aerodynamic design and to apply some possible aerodynamic solutions to the study of aircraft and micro-air-vehicles. These objectives are obtained by specific theoretical knowledge, by analysis and optimization techniques and by practical examples through numerical and experimental investigations.

10616341 | LAUNCH SYSTEMS3rd2nd6ITA

Educational objectives

The optional course of the third year of the three-year degree in Aerospace Engineering (BAER) is designed to provide the student with knowledge and skills not currently provided for in the bachelor's and master's degrees. The current training offer is oriented towards training in the field of propulsion systems and other subsystems but there are no courses dedicated to the study of the launcher system. The course therefore provides an exhaustive overview of launch systems, aimed above all at understanding the process that defines the architectural choices and how these are governed by the choice of subsystems, passing through the study of the operating environment and the main physical processes involved. The launcher system is therefore not studied as the sum of its parts but, rather, as a multidisciplinary integrated design problem capable of stimulating the student towards a flexible and versatile use of the knowledge acquired in the field of aerospace propulsion.
The course program will be divided into the following topics:
History and development of launch systems, reusable and non-reusable launch systems, overview of existing launch systems; Ground launch systems vs air-launched systems; State of the art and problems of launch systems; Costs/benefits of launch base location.
Definition of launcher requirements and mission design; Dynamic, thermal, and acoustic loads on the launcher in the various flight phases; Aerothermodynamics of the launcher. Staging, tandem, parallel, and mixed architectures; design criteria for choosing staging and number of stages; Launcher performance curves (e.g., payload mass vs realized ∆V as a function of orbital parameters); Optimal distribution of ∆V as a function of the structural and propulsive efficiencies of the stages; Sensitivity analysis of propulsive and structural parameters on the launcher architecture. Recall of the concepts of velocity losses (gravitational, aerodynamic, and misalignment) and qualitative evaluation of their impact on the launcher's design choices.
Preliminary design of the launcher: integrated design aspects; architectural choices (number of stages and type of staging); dimensions and weights of the main components and subcomponents of the launcher, such as tanks, interstages, intertanks, fairings, fuel systems, turbomachinery, on-board avionics, control systems (thrust vectoring, jet vanes, jet injection, aerodynamic controls); Thermal protection systems; cost engineering analysis.

The Launch Systems course is structured according to the following descriptors of the skills that students will acquire.
Knowledge and understanding:
• Know how to evaluate the state of the art of launch systems, know recent and future technological developments and understand the current market landscape.
• Understand the fundamental principles of the integrated design of a launcher starting from the constraints represented by the mission and the general sizing, passing through the general system layout, the sizing of the masses and volumes of the main subsystems, the preliminary verification of the performances and the final integration of the launcher.
• Know how to critically evaluate the issues associated with the design of a launcher, including environmental impact, costs, reliability, and risk analysis.

Ability to apply knowledge:
• Know how to apply the methodologies acquired for the preliminary sizing of a launcher.
• Know how to develop simple calculation codes (e.g., Matlab) for sizing and calculating launcher performance.

Autonomy and responsibility:
• Know how to critically evaluate the advantages/disadvantages of different launch systems and the technologies associated with them.
• Know how to interact and collaborate in an interdisciplinary manner between groups of students with different tasks, in order to complete the integrated project of a launcher.

Communication Skills:
• Know how to produce detailed and coherent technical documents containing data, analysis results, descriptions of systems and subsystems inherent to the design of a launcher.

Lifelong learning skills:
• Acquire sufficient fundamentals of analysis and design of launch systems to allow both the continuous learning of coherent and similar topics, and the development of a decision-making process capable of efficiently complementing the student's career in aerospace engineering.

The student must acquire 3 CFU from the following exams
LessonYearSemesterCFULanguage
AAF1312 | AERODYNAMICS CALCULATION LAB.3rd2nd3ITA

Educational objectives

The Lab of Computational Aerodynamics aims at:

1) Providing the students with a proper understanding of wing system aerodynamics. The related skills concern theoretical and numerical aspects, in particular:

a) mathematical modeling of the external flow about wing systems;
b) capability of dealing with and interpreting the meaning of the equations stemming from the mathematical model;
c) knowledge of the basic discretization techniques used in external aerodynamics.

2) Provide the students with the ability to numerically predict the aerodynamic characteristics of wing systems. Specifically:

a) The capability of correctly describing the geometry of the wing system;
b) The ability to reproduce the relevant geometries in discrete form;
c) The ability in using free-ware aerodynamic simulation tools to estimate the aerodynamic characteristics of wing systems;
d) The capability of interpreting the results of numerical simulations in terms of flow field and force systems acting on the wing.

3) Develop the ability of critically selecting and assessing the numerical tools most appropriate for solving problems in aerodynamics and interpret and understand the results of the relevant numerical solution, also by comparison with experimental results.

AAF1315 | AERODYNAMIC EXPERIMENTAL LAB.3rd2nd3ITA

Educational objectives

To be able to design an experiment to measure fluid dynamic phenomena. To be able to perform experimental measurements. To be able to analyse experimental data obtained by measurements.

AAF1448 | AIRCRAFT DESIGN LAB.3rd2nd3ITA

Educational objectives

Introductory tools concerning the aircraft preliminary design.

AAF1313 | STRUCTURAL CALCULATION LAB.3rd2nd3ITA

Educational objectives

The objectives of the course consist of giving the theoretical basis, the techniques and the tools for the implementation and the practical utilization of computational codes the structural analysis and validation for linearly elastic solids. All the applications proposed are fully addressed to components of aerospace structures.

AAF1449 | AIRCRAFT PROPULSION LAB.3rd2nd3ITA

Educational objectives

Knowledge and understanding;
The Aeronautical Propulsion Laboratory course gives students the opportunity to put into practice the theoretical skills previously acquired in the Aerospace Propulsion course.

Applying knowledge and understanding;
This objective is pursued through the implementation of a numerical code for the calculation and display of the thermodynamic cycle associated with an aircraft engine. This calculation code is then used by the students for the sensitivity analysis of the design parameters on the performance of the chosen engine.

Making judgements;
The skills are acquired through frontal lectures, classroom exercise activities and group work. Knowledge is tested by means of individual tests and written group reports which at the same time ascertain and promote the acquisition of the ability to communicate effectively in written and/or oral form.

Communication skills;
Ability to work in a team, to present the results of group work with presentations and short technical reports.

Learning skills.
In addition to the understanding of the principles underlying the design of an aircraft engine, particular importance is given to software design. The basic programming principles are provided, regardless of the programming language used (Wolfram Mathematica). They are aimed at reducing the risk of programming errors, ensuring the reusability of the code, and encouraging interaction with third-party programmers.

AAF1450 | AEROSPACE PROPULSION LAB.3rd2nd3ITA

Educational objectives

Training for the use of design methodology in the development of mini-rockets, with following practical building and testing of the rockets by competitive tests.

AAF1451 | SPACE SYSTEMS LAB.3rd2nd3ITA

Educational objectives

Provide theoretical basis and operative tools to design and implement space systems, in particular:
- to know how to design a system including sensor, actuator and a microcontroller
- to know how to use telecommunication systems based on Software Defined Radio
- to know how to use commercial software for hardware-oriented programming
- to know how to use commercial software for mechanical design
- to know how to use software for mission analysis

AAF1316 | STRUCTURES EXPERIMENTAL LAB.3rd2nd3ITA

Educational objectives

The course will provide theoretical and especially practical skills for:
1. Experimental determination of elastic modulus of a simple structure, using static and dynamic tests.
2. Statistical analysis of experimental measurements both at the individual and at group level.
3. Analysis of the propagation of the error.
4. Experimental tests on statically loaded structures for the determination of the applied load through the measurement of the deformation obtained with optical and/or conventional sensors. Error analysis on the measurements.
5. Description of thermal vacuum tests with experimental test.

AAF2140 | FLIGHT MECHANICS AND SIMULATION LAB3rd2nd3ITA

Educational objectives

General objectives
This laboratory module aims at providing the students with the basic knowledge for simulating and evaluating of the motion of an aerospace vehicle.

Specific objectives
- Know how to develop an elementary dynamic model for simulating the motion of an aircraft or spacecraft
- Know at an introductory level one or more software for numerical simulation of dynamic systems
- Know the main aspects of systems for simulating an aircraft or spacecraft
- Understand the differences between software-in-the-loop, processor-in-the-loop, hardware-in-the-loop simulations.