ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

Course objectives

The course aims to provide students with: - The principles of sustainability and circular economy applied to Environmental Protection - the theoretical aspects and design criteria of innovative tertiary processes for the treatment of industrial wastewater - Basic and advanced knowledge on the characterization and treatment of contaminated sites (land reclamation and groundwater treatment) - The chemical-physical fundamentals of the design of units for the treatment of industrial and hazardous waste, aimed at the recovery of material and energy

Channel 1
LUCA DI PALMA Lecturers' profile

Program - Frequency - Exams

Course program
Sustainability, Circular Economy and Environmental protection - Sustainable Development: basic elements and open questions. - Industrial Ecology and Circular Economy - The environmental policy of the European Union - Voluntary programs: Environmental Management Systems (EMAS/ISO14001); Environmental Labels (Ecolabel/EPD) - Permitting procedures: Environmental Impact Assessment; Strategic Environmental Assessment; Industrial Emission Directive - Environmental protection through product policies: Integrated Product Policies; Design for the Environment; Extended Product Responsibility - Waste minimization and clean technologies Effluent disposal: dispersion models in water River, Lake, Estuary, Ocean Soil and groundwater characterization Principles of groundwater contamination - Causes - Fate - Transport of contaminants in groundwater Soil and groundwater remediation o Soil Vapour Extraction – SVE o Biosparging – BS o Bioventing – BV o Thermal desorbing o Bioremediation o Multi Phase Extraction (MPE) o Ex situ thermal treatments - Soil washing - Pump&Treat: Filtration, Membrane operations, Advanced Oxidation processes: Fenton , Electrochemical processes, Wet Air Oxidation, Photocatalysis - Air Sparging - AS - In situ chemical oxidation - ISCO - In situ chemical reduction - ISCR - Permeable Reactive Barrier - PRB - Plume Containment Solid and Hazardous waste treatment (10 hours) - Characterization - Biosolids and Constructed wetlands - Landfilling - Composting - Thermal treatment - Stabilization and vetrification --- radioactive wastes Exercises and design – case studies
Prerequisites
Water and wastewater characterization Water and wastewater treatment
Books
L. Di Palma - Course materials freely available on Sapienza e-learning platform.
Teaching mode
Front-end lectures and exercises.
Frequency
Face to face (unless otherwise specified by Sapienza)
Exam mode
Written test: two exercises Oral test: five written open question on theoretical aspects of wastewater treatment processes. Evaluation criteria for the written test: procedure correctness, numerical results accuracy, correct results interpretation. The final grade is calculated by adding the written grade to the oral grade and dividing by 2.
Bibliography
Freeman and Harris - Hazardous waste remediation - Technomic Publishing
Lesson mode
Front-end lectures and exercises.
  • Lesson code10616731
  • Academic year2025/2026
  • CourseChemical Engineering
  • CurriculumIngegneria Chimica
  • Year2nd year
  • Semester1st semester
  • SSDING-IND/25
  • CFU6