NEUROIMAGING METHODS IN COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE

Course objectives

Obiettivi generali Providing knowledge about the neuroimaging techniques in the field con cognitive neuroscience, the degree of causal evidence of each one and their contribution to understanding the relation between the mind and the brain (6 CFU of theoretical activities). Practical and methodological skills will be acquired (3 CFU of practical activities). Obiettivi specifici Knowledge and understanding. Understanding the topics, from both theoretical and methodological perspectives, along with the analyses pipelines devoted to disclosing the relation between brain and the mind, in both normal and pathological functioning, with reference to different levels of causal evidence. Applying knowledge and under-standing. Developing a critical thinking of the topics, identifying the strengths and limitations of the various methodological approaches. Acquiring the practical knowledge of the experimental paradigms, by means of laboratories activities. By the end of the course, students will have acquired skills in the main neuroimaging methods, including lesion mapping, structural and functional brain imaging. Making judgements. Understanding and critically analyze evidence from neuroimaging studies, recognizing strengths and limits. These skills will be acquired through the critical analysis of international scientific articles, which the student will have discuss in the classroom discussing the strengths, limits and future perspectives. Planning an experimental neuroimaging study based on an independent literature search. Communication skills. Acquiring the ability to clearly present an original research project, which has to be designed in small groups of students. Communications skills should include the ability to convey the main aspects of a neuroimaging study, theoretical premises, the hypothesis and the objectives, the method, and the expected results, using a technical language. Learning skills. Acquiring theoretical, methodological, and experimental skills, which allow students to design and conduct neuroimaging studies, as well as analyze neuroimaging data for testing specific experimental hypotheses.

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MADDALENA BOCCIA Lecturers' profile

Program - Frequency - Exams

Course program
During the course the main neuroimaging techniques in the field of cognitive neurosciences will be discussed, including lesion study and both functional and structural neuroimaging techniques, also in integration with stimulation techniques. Highlights: - Neuropsychology and cognitive neurosciences - Neuroimaging: theoretical and epistemological concerns - Neuroimaging: methodological issues - Lesion analysis - Positron Emission Tomography - Magnetic Resonance Imaging: anatomical investigations - Magnetic Resonance Imaging: brain function - Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy - Brain stimulation in neuroimaging studies Laboratory activities will focus on the application of these techniques on data derived from international databases and discussion of results. Students will perform lesion analyses, Voxel and Surface Based Morphometry, analysis of resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging data. They will also discuss previous studies using these methodologies. Finally, students will design a research project in which they will integrate different methodologies they learnt. By the end of the course with laboratory activities, the student will be able to understand and use these methodologies, he/she will analyze research data and clinical data critically, recognizing strengths and limits; he/she will be also able to integrate different methodologies in order to maximize the strengths of each one. The student will have acquired theoretical, methodological and experimental skills, which will enable him /her by a critical analysis of the relevant literature, to design experiments in the field of cognitive neuroscience, and communicate them, along with their results, using an appropriate language.
Prerequisites
Neuropsychology and cognitive neurosciences
Books
- Neuroimaging per lo studio del cervello umano, Seconda Edizione (Sacco) - The New Mind Readers (Poldrack; Chapters: 1, 3, 4, 6) - Chapters 3 and 4 from Manuale di Neuropsicologia, Terza Edizione (a cura di Denes, Pizzamiglio, Guariglia, Cappa, Grossi, Luzzatti) - Chapters 3 from Neuroscienze cognitive I metodi delle neuroscienze cognitive 2° edizione italiana (Gazzaniga) - Scientific articles listed in e-learning page of the course
Frequency
Attendance at the laboratory is mandatory.
Exam mode
The exam consists of a first written test, followed by an oral test, which can be accessed only after passing the written test. The evaluation of the laboratory activities (max 30) will be carried out on the basis of the results of the practical tests, the discussions with the teacher and the other students and the presentation of an original research project, in progress.
Lesson mode
Both traditional and flipped classrooms will be conducted, as well as laboratory activities (mandatory).
  • Lesson code10611984
  • Academic year2024/2025
  • CourseCognitive Neurosciences and Psychological Rehabilitation
  • CurriculumNeuroscienze Cognitive Sperimentali (percorso formativo valido anche ai fini del rilascio del doppio titolo italo-colombiano)
  • Year1st year
  • Semester2nd semester
  • SSDM-PSI/02
  • CFU9
  • Subject areaPsicologia generale e fisiologica