Forensic Neurosciences

Course objectives

The Application of Neuroscience Research to Forensic Psychology The course will provide knowledge in light of advances in the neuroscience field. It will introduce students to the potential application of neuroscience research to forensic psychology. The main themes of the course will include the behavioral, neurophysiological, and neuroimaging indicators related to brain activity which are looked at in relation to the neuroscientific challenge to agency and the determination of responsibility for human action. Knowledge and understanding Students will acquire basic knowledge in the field of neuroscience, with particular attention paid to the neural substrates of mental processes and the use of neuroscientific techniques relevant in legal and forensic contexts. Applying knowledge and understanding Students will develop their skills sufficiently enough to be able to critically evaluate and support arguments on the potential application of neuroscience methods and techniques to the legal field. Students will use their knowledge to effectively comprehend the scientific material proposed in the international literature. Making judgments The course will allow students to acquire critical judgment skills on data from neuroscientific information that plays an important role in legal and forensic psychology, including reflections on the related social and ethical implications. At the end of the course, students will be expected to be able to identify any limits connected to the use of specific neuroscientific data and techniques. Communication skills The neural correlates of behavior will be presented in such a way as to enable students to gain scientific language and specialized vocabulary. Through the course, students will acquire advanced communication skills enabling them to understand neuroscientific information and to carry on discussions with specialist and nonspecialist interlocutors. Learning skills Students will acquire the skills and competencies necessary to achieve a sufficient degree of autonomy when dealing with scientific information and recognizing the limits of current neuroscience on the study of human behavior. Students will be encouraged to consider and remain up-to-date on neuroscientific publications in legal and forensic contexts.

Channel 1
MARIELLA PAZZAGLIA Lecturers' profile

Program - Frequency - Exams

Course program
1. Forensic neuroscience: definitions, arguments, approaches The methods and technique of neuroscience applied to legal-forensic contexts 2. Structures and functions of the nervous system. Changes in the life span (the brain of the adolescent, the brain of the elderly). 3. The sensory brain: sensory systems in the integrated perception of events. Trick the brain: Mistakes in multimodal processing 4. The motor brain: awareness, prediction, control, and responsibility of actions. Neuronal processes of intentional action. Brain activity and individual conduct. 5. Neural mechanisms in aggressive processes. 6. The rational brain Anatomy and neural circuits in cognitive control. The functionality of the prefrontal cortex: the process of inhibition and cognitive control. The medial frontal cortex and behavior monitoring. Neural mechanisms in conflict and control of moral decisions 7. Neural circuits of affective processes. Neural processes of pathological choices, irrational behaviors, and prejudice. Empathy and theory of mind
Prerequisites
NOne
Books
One book is chosen between: 1. Neuroscienze cognitive - Gazzaniga, Ivry, Mangun – Zanichelli Anno 2015 2. Neuroscienze cognitive - Purves, Cabeza, Huettel, LaBar, Platt, Woldorff Zanichelli -Anno 2015 One book is chosen between: Titolo: Manuale di Neuroscienze forensi Autori: Bianchi, Gullotta Sartori Editore: Giuffrè Titolo: Scienze cognitive e diritto Autori: Fausto Caruana Editore: Sistemi intelligenti 2010 For International mobility students: -Glenn J. Larrabee. Forensic Neuropsychology: A Scientific Approach. Oxford University Press, 2005. The reading list of scientific articles will be available on moodle (http://elearning2.uniroma1.it)
Frequency
Participation in lessons and activities is optional.
Bibliography
The reading list of scientific articles will be available on moodle (http://elearning2.uniroma1.it)
Lesson mode
The course includes lectures on the topics of the program. In the second part of the course, students will be supported  in carrying out the main presentations of in-depth study of the students. Discussions with students and various forms of independent and collaborative work will be encouraged. During the semester, materials used during lectures will be made available to attending students and those who otherwise request them. 
  • Lesson code10595112
  • Academic year2025/2026
  • CourseLegal, Forensic and Criminological Psychology
  • CurriculumSingle curriculum
  • Year2nd year
  • Semester1st semester
  • SSDM-PSI/02
  • CFU6