Course program
Illustrate the concepts of homeostasis, functional reserve and decompensation. Understand the concept of antigen and immunogenicity, self and non-self. Know and describe the immune system: organs, cells and molecules Describe the involvement of the immune defense against infections describe the effectors of innate immunity and their functional mechanisms: adhesion, chemotaxis, phagocytosis Describe the main molecular and cellular aspects of the early phases of inflammationKnow the receptor mechanisms of innate immunity, signal transduction and proinflammatory cytokinesDescribe the main molecular and functional aspects of the complement systemIllustrate the vascular phenomena and describe the actions carried out by the mediators involved in the different phases of acute inflammation Illustrate the systemic phenomena associated with acute inflammation Understand the pleiotropic role of the macrophage in response to persistent damage Describe
the mechanisms underlying intercellular communication,
of the formation and functions of cytokines and their receptorsKnow the interaction between Innate and Acquired ImmunityCorrelate the structure and function of the MHC with antigen processing and presentationKnow
and describe the maturation and activation of T lymphocytes.
Illustrate the functional role of the T lymphocyte receptor (TCR). Know and describe the maturation and activation of lymphocytes. Know how to describe the organization of genes and the formation of immunoglobulins. Know the differences between the different classes of IgDescribe the mechanisms underlying the humoral immune response. Describe the characteristics and uses of monoclonal antibodies. Know the mechanisms of action of vaccines and their characteristics. Describe the mechanisms that cause the different hypersensitivity reactions: classification and immunological bases Know the pathogenetic mechanism and be able to illustrate the main clinical manifestations of type I hypersensitivity reactions Describe the mechanisms that underlie autoimmunity. Illustrate the relationship between autoimmunity and immunological tolerance. Know how to indicate the pathogenetic mechanisms of the main autoimmune diseases. Illustrate the general principles that regulate the immune response in transplants. Learn about immunodeficiencies, congenital and acquired, as a consequence of the reduced or failed functioning of the immune system. Describe the role of the immune system on the development of tumors. Know the main laboratory techniques in immunological and serological diagnostics.
Prerequisites
To tackle the Immunology and Immunopathology course the student must have the basics of Biology and Genetics, Physiology, Biochemistry and have passed the related exams
Books
Abbas AK, casa ed. Elsevier
Immunologia Cellulare e molecolare
Patologia generale, Piccin
Teaching mode
During the academic year, the students have eight dates available to be assessed, distributed so as not to be superimposed on the performance of the lessons.
Oral exam
Exam mode
questions on treated lessons
Lesson mode
During the academic year, the students have eight dates available to be assessed, distributed so as not to be superimposed on the performance of the lessons.
Oral exam