Social Network Analysis

Course objectives

1. Knowledge and understanding: what students should know on the course topics after having passed the exam After passing the exam, students have got a basic knowledge on both the history and the development of network analysis as an autonomous methodology to study relational data; on the main intellectual traditions, and the most relevant scholars who have contributed to its growth in the studies on the structure and the dynamics within and between groups (Moreno, Freeman, Mit, Harvard School). Moreover, students know the main properties of a relational data matrix; some basic concepts about the nodes and the relationships (lines, directions); they are able to calculate some specific metrics (density, centrality and centralization, betweenness, closeness, clustering); to use some statistical techniques (components, core and clique), and create adequate graphs representation of social networks. 2. Applying knowledge and understanding: what students should be able to do after having passed the exam After passing the exam, students are able a) to apply theoretical schemes to complex social phenomena, traducing them in concrete research questions, smart objectives, and working hypothesis; b) students learn to gather relational data and treat them employing appropriate social network techniques, c) they show a good confidence with using Sas Viya and Ucinet software. 3. Making judgements: activities through which critical faculties should be developed. Critical capabilities are expected to be developed through the involvement of the students in active class-work sessions. Indeed, the teaching method aims at encouraging all students, individually or in group, to observe, to analyse, to critically comment, to interpret, and share ideas, in order to get through decision making, and problem solving about specific data analysis issues posed by the lecturer. 4. Communications skills and activities through which the ability to communicate what was learned is developed. The ability to communicate is developed through working group and the presentation/discussion of the results of the class activities (data analysis presentations). 5. Learning skills: ability to continue studying the topics. The competences acquired should contribute to both strengthen students’ knowledge on social networks, and improve their capabilities to learn more advanced methods and techniques of network analysis about complex social phenomena at theoretical and applied level.

Channel 1
FIORENZA DERIU Lecturers' profile

Program - Frequency - Exams

Course program
The course syllabus includes the following topics: I Part: by middle November The Network Analysis evolution: from the Sociometry of J. L. Moreno and the turning point of the Harvard School • J. L. Moreno’s Sociometry • The School of Manchester • The Massachusets Institute of Technology (MIT) • The Harvard’s School Network Analysis main concepts • Definitions and main concepts • Network-level concepts • Adjacency matrices and degree centrality • Introduction to the NETWORK procedure Centrality Measures • Definitions and main concepts • Eigenvector centrality • Betweenness and closeness centrality • Influence centrality (self-study) • Hub and authority centrality • PageRank centrality II Part: by December - the end of the Course Analysis of Subnetworks • Connected and biconnected components • Maximal cliques • Community detection • Paths, shortest paths, and cycles • Pattern matching Bipartite Networks • Introduction to bipartite networks • Network projection Network Optimization • Definition and main concepts • Linear assignment problem • Minimum spanning tree • Maximum spanning tree (self-study) • Traveling salesman problem • Minimum cost network flow (self-study) Network Optimization Using the OPTMODEL Procedure
Prerequisites
Fundamentals of statistics, multivariate statistics
Books
For Attendants Handouts and teaching material will be provided by the lecturer. It will be integrated by the materials provided by SAS. Per non frequentanti Theoretical part: Linton C. Freeman, Lo sviluppo dell’analisi delle reti sociali. Uno studio di sociologia della scienza, Franco Angeli Practical part: Handouts will be provided by the lecturer, and uploaded on the Moodle platform
Teaching mode
Students will learn how to apply the theoretical concepts and the methodology to relational data-sets, using the software SAS. Each lesson will be accompanied by a practical SAS laboratory session, based on a set of exercises on social and economic issues that students will be called to solve. At the end of the Course, students will not only be able to apply the network techniques, but also to describe, to discuss, and to interpret the results got. Students are constantly involved in active class-work sessions. Indeed, the teaching method aims at encouraging all students, individually or in group, to analyse and critically comment/interpret the processes and the results of the exercises solved, in order to develop capacity of synthesis and evaluation with respect to the issues proposed by the lecturer. The working group and the presentation/discussion of the results of the class activities (comment and interpretation of the results of the exercises solved) contribute to both the development of communication skills and the acquisition of the specific scientific technical language of the discipline.
Frequency
Lessons attendance is strongly recommended. The students who cannot attend the Course are invited to follow the programme for not attendants The lecturer records the lessons to facilitate catching up on missed classes or to review more complex topics.
Exam mode
Students attending classes will take a practical exam in a laboratory session solving 5 exercises using SAS. Not attendants students will take an oral exam based on a text book indicated by the professor
Lesson mode
Students will learn how to apply the theoretical concepts and the methodology to relational data-sets, using the software SAS. Each lesson will be accompanied by a practical SAS laboratory session, based on a set of exercises on social and economic issues that students will be called to solve. At the end of the Course, students will not only be able to apply the network techniques, but also to describe, to discuss, and to interpret the results got. Students are constantly involved in active class-work sessions. Indeed, the teaching method aims at encouraging all students, individually or in group, to analyse and critically comment/interpret the processes and the results of the exercises solved, in order to develop capacity of synthesis and evaluation with respect to the issues proposed by the lecturer. The working group and the presentation/discussion of the results of the class activities (comment and interpretation of the results of the exercises solved) contribute to both the development of communication skills and the acquisition of the specific scientific technical language of the discipline. Lessons are recorded and uploaded to the Moodle Platform in order to support the study of both attendants and not attendants students. The lecturer uses the Classroom platform for a more streamlined sharing of educational materials, exercises, and homework with attending students, and the Moodle platform for non-attending ones (mostly).
FIORENZA DERIU Lecturers' profile

Program - Frequency - Exams

Course program
The course syllabus includes the following topics: I Part: by middle November The Network Analysis evolution: from the Sociometry of J. L. Moreno and the turning point of the Harvard School • J. L. Moreno’s Sociometry • The School of Manchester • The Massachusets Institute of Technology (MIT) • The Harvard’s School Network Analysis main concepts • Definitions and main concepts • Network-level concepts • Adjacency matrices and degree centrality • Introduction to the NETWORK procedure Centrality Measures • Definitions and main concepts • Eigenvector centrality • Betweenness and closeness centrality • Influence centrality (self-study) • Hub and authority centrality • PageRank centrality II Part: by December - the end of the Course Analysis of Subnetworks • Connected and biconnected components • Maximal cliques • Community detection • Paths, shortest paths, and cycles • Pattern matching Bipartite Networks • Introduction to bipartite networks • Network projection Network Optimization • Definition and main concepts • Linear assignment problem • Minimum spanning tree • Maximum spanning tree (self-study) • Traveling salesman problem • Minimum cost network flow (self-study) Network Optimization Using the OPTMODEL Procedure
Prerequisites
Fundamentals of statistics, multivariate statistics
Books
For Attendants Handouts and teaching material will be provided by the lecturer. It will be integrated by the materials provided by SAS. Per non frequentanti Theoretical part: Linton C. Freeman, Lo sviluppo dell’analisi delle reti sociali. Uno studio di sociologia della scienza, Franco Angeli Practical part: Handouts will be provided by the lecturer, and uploaded on the Moodle platform
Teaching mode
Students will learn how to apply the theoretical concepts and the methodology to relational data-sets, using the software SAS. Each lesson will be accompanied by a practical SAS laboratory session, based on a set of exercises on social and economic issues that students will be called to solve. At the end of the Course, students will not only be able to apply the network techniques, but also to describe, to discuss, and to interpret the results got. Students are constantly involved in active class-work sessions. Indeed, the teaching method aims at encouraging all students, individually or in group, to analyse and critically comment/interpret the processes and the results of the exercises solved, in order to develop capacity of synthesis and evaluation with respect to the issues proposed by the lecturer. The working group and the presentation/discussion of the results of the class activities (comment and interpretation of the results of the exercises solved) contribute to both the development of communication skills and the acquisition of the specific scientific technical language of the discipline.
Frequency
Lessons attendance is strongly recommended. The students who cannot attend the Course are invited to follow the programme for not attendants The lecturer records the lessons to facilitate catching up on missed classes or to review more complex topics.
Exam mode
Students attending classes will take a practical exam in a laboratory session solving 5 exercises using SAS. Not attendants students will take an oral exam based on a text book indicated by the professor
Lesson mode
Students will learn how to apply the theoretical concepts and the methodology to relational data-sets, using the software SAS. Each lesson will be accompanied by a practical SAS laboratory session, based on a set of exercises on social and economic issues that students will be called to solve. At the end of the Course, students will not only be able to apply the network techniques, but also to describe, to discuss, and to interpret the results got. Students are constantly involved in active class-work sessions. Indeed, the teaching method aims at encouraging all students, individually or in group, to analyse and critically comment/interpret the processes and the results of the exercises solved, in order to develop capacity of synthesis and evaluation with respect to the issues proposed by the lecturer. The working group and the presentation/discussion of the results of the class activities (comment and interpretation of the results of the exercises solved) contribute to both the development of communication skills and the acquisition of the specific scientific technical language of the discipline. Lessons are recorded and uploaded to the Moodle Platform in order to support the study of both attendants and not attendants students. The lecturer uses the Classroom platform for a more streamlined sharing of educational materials, exercises, and homework with attending students, and the Moodle platform for non-attending ones (mostly).
  • Lesson code10596189
  • Academic year2025/2026
  • CourseStatistical Sciences
  • CurriculumData analytics
  • Year2nd year
  • Semester1st semester
  • SSDSPS/07
  • CFU6